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Nanotechnology / Physics news 1234

Playing Pinball with Atoms

8 hours ago | User rating: 4.5 / 5 after 11 vote(s) | No comments yet

With nanotechnology yielding a burgeoning menagerie of microscopic pumps, motors, and other machines for potential use in medicine and industry, here is one good question: How will humans turn those devices ...


Nanowire technology could make LCDs brighter, thinner, and cheaper

October 03, 2008 | User rating: 4.5 / 5 after 49 vote(s) | User comments: 3

(PhysOrg.com) -- As nanoimprinting technology advances, scientists have shown that using nano-sized polarizers could significantly enhance the contrast ratio in liquid crystal displays (LCDs). For consumers, ...


New study on properties of carbon nanotubes, water could have wide-ranging implications

October 02, 2008 | User rating: 4.9 / 5 after 12 vote(s) | No comments yet

A fresh discovery about the way water behaves inside carbon nanotubes could have implications in fields ranging from the function of ultra-tiny high-tech devices to scientists' understanding of biological processes, according ...


Under pressure at the nanoscale, polymers play by different rules

October 02, 2008 | User rating: 4.6 / 5 after 8 vote(s) | User comments: 1

Scientists putting the squeeze on thin films of polystyrene have discovered that at very short length scales the polymer doesn't play by the rules.


Tweezers Trap Nanotubes by Color

September 26, 2008 | User rating: 4.6 / 5 after 7 vote(s) | No comments yet

Singled-walled carbon nanotubes are graphene sheets wrapped into tubes, and are typically made up of various sizes and with different amounts of twist (also known as chiralities). Each type of nanotube has its own electronic ...


New nanoscale process will help computers run faster and more efficiently

September 25, 2008 | User rating: 4.6 / 5 after 39 vote(s) | User comments: 9

(PhysOrg.com) -- Smaller. Faster. More efficient. These are the qualities that drive science and industry to create new nanoscale structures that will help to speed up computers.


Nanoscale Dominoes: Magnetic Moments Topple Over in Rows

September 24, 2008 | User rating: 3.8 / 5 after 6 vote(s) | No comments yet

Physicists at the Institut für Festkörperforschung in Germany have discovered a type of domino effect in rows of individual manganese atoms on a nickel surface. They determined that the magnetic arrangement of these nanowires ...


Nanopencil Can Provide Terabit Data Storage Density

September 22, 2008 | User rating: 4.5 / 5 after 53 vote(s) | User comments: 7

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists have fabricated a 'nanopencil' with a tip so small that it can be used as a scanning probe in ultrahigh-density computer data storage systems.


Coating copies microscopic biological surfaces

September 17, 2008 | User rating: 3.7 / 5 after 6 vote(s) | No comments yet

Someday, your car might have the metallic finish of some insects or the deep black of a butterfly's wing, and the reflectors might be patterned on the nanostructure of a fly's eyes, according to Penn State ...


Simulations help explain fast water transport in nanotubes

September 16, 2008 | User rating: 4.4 / 5 after 7 vote(s) | No comments yet

(PhysOrg.com) -- By discovering the physical mechanism behind the rapid transport of water in carbon nanotubes, scientists at the University of Illinois have moved a step closer to ultra-efficient, next-generation ...


A cautionary note in the use of carbon nanotubes as interconnects

September 16, 2008 | User rating: 4.3 / 5 after 7 vote(s) | No comments yet

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers at the University of Surrey’s Advanced Technology Institute (UK) have used scanning tunnelling microscopy to confirm remarkable changes in the fundamental electronic behaviour when double-walled ...


A snapshot of the transformation of nanoscale structures

September 11, 2008 | User rating: 3.9 / 5 after 10 vote(s) | No comments yet

Researchers have achieved a milestone in materials science and electron microscopy by taking a high-resolution snapshot of the transformation of nanoscale structures.


Future nanoelectronics may face obstacles

September 09, 2008 | User rating: 4.3 / 5 after 26 vote(s) | No comments yet

(PhysOrg.com) -- Combining ordinary electronics with light has been a potential way to create minimal computer circuits with super fast information transfer. Researchers at Umeå University in Sweden and the University of ...


How Small is Too Small? Researchers Find that Polarization Changes at the Nanoscale

September 08, 2008 | User rating: 4.2 / 5 after 22 vote(s) | User comments: 6

(PhysOrg.com) -- How small is too small to be useful? Researchers at North Carolina State University have done nanoscale analysis on ferroelectric thin films – materials that are used in electronic devices from computer ...


Scientists peel away the mystery behind gold's catalytic prowess

September 04, 2008 | User rating: 4.7 / 5 after 35 vote(s) | No comments yet

Few materials have exercised as much of a hold on the human imagination, or on human history, as has gold. But for all of its popular uses – money, medals, jewelry and more – gold's potential as a catalyst ...


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